Vol. 11, no. 1 (winter 1990)

 

Stephen Lacy, “Commentary: The Impact of Repealing the Newspaper Preservation Act,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 1 (winter 1990): 2-11.

 

Robert G. Picard, “The Relationship between Newspaper Costs & Predation Lawsuits,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 1 (winter 1990): 12-25.

 

Robert C. Kochersberger Jr., “Staff Consolidation: A Newsroom with a View,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 1 (winter 1990): 26-39.

 

Carolyn Martindale, “Changes in Newspaper Images of Black Americans,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 1 (winter 1990): 40-51.

 

Hugh M. Culbertson and Ni Chen, “Spot News or Interpretation? Obits for Presidential Primary Campaigns,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 1 (winter 1990): 52-67.

 

Marilyn Greenwald, “Gender Representations in Newspaper Business Sections,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 1 (winter 1990): 68-75.

 

Barbara J. Hipsman and Stanley T. Wearden, “Skills Testing at American Newspapers,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 1 (winter 1990): 76-89.

 

Kent R. Middleton, “Agency Law & Works for Hire: Are Freelancers Employees?” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 1 (winter 1990): 90-101.

 

Stephen Renas, Charles Hartmann and James Walker, “Eliminating Money Damages in Defamation Cases: The Chilling Effect of Non-economic Sanctions on Willingness to Publish,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 1 (winter 1990): 102-113.

 

Book Reviews

 

Anne Saker, review of Candidates ’88, by Marvin Kalb and Hendrik Hertzberg, Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 1 (winter 1990): 114-115.

 

Karin L. Sandell, review of The Dorsey Dictionary of American Government & Politics, by Jay M. Shafritz, Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 1 (winter 1990): 116-117.

 

 

Vol. 11, no. 2 (spring 1990)

 

Everette E. Dennis, A.N. Romm and James Ottaway Jr., “Commentary: The Case for Constructive Criticism of the Press,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 2 (spring 1990): 2-11.

 

Nancy Gallinger, “Still ‘Captive Voices’? High School Journalism in New England Needs Help,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 2 (spring 1990): 12-27.

 

Steve Pasternack and Sandra H. Utt, “Reader Use & Understanding of Newspaper Infographics,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 2 (spring 1990): 28-41.

 

Stephen Lacy and Frederick Fico, “Newspaper Quality & Ownership: Rating the Groups,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 2 (spring 1990): 42-59.

 

George A. Gladney, “Newspaper Excellence: How Editors of Small & Large Papers Judge Quality,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 2 (spring 1990): 60-73.

 

Kenneth Rystrom, “Endorsing ‘Life-Style’ Issues: Virginia Editors Respond to Two Gambling Proposals,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 2 (spring 1990): 74-85.

 

Elizabeth K. Hansen and Roy L. Moore, “Chilling the Messenger: Impact of Libel on Community Newspapers,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 2 (spring 1990): 86-99.

 

Research-in-Brief

 

Pam Lott, “Reader Comprehension of Infographics,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 2 (spring 1990): 100-101.

 

Dean Nelson, “Status of Education in Newspapers on the Rise,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 2 (spring 1990): 101-102.

 

Book Reviews

 

James C. Clark, review of The 1990 Repap MediaGuide, ed. Jude Wanniski, Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 2 (spring 1990): 103-105.

 

J. Frazier Smith, review of The Press, by Ellis Cose, Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 2 (spring 1990): 105-107.

 

Volume 11, no. 3 (summer 1990)

 

Loren Ghiglione, “The 1990s – A Time for Frontline Fighters & a New Kind of Press Corps,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 2-6.

 

Ralph Izard, “Maintaining Diversity: Tips on Minority Hiring,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 7-9.

 

Donna Allen, “Women, Minorities & Freedom of the Press,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 10-17.

 

David Lawrence Jr., “Broken Ladders/Revolving Doors: The Need for Pluralism in the Newsroom,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 18-23.

 

Ted Pease, “Ducking the Diversity Issue: Newspapers’ Real Failure is Performance,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 24-37.

 

Leroy F. Aarons, “ALTERNATIVES: Gays & Lesbians in the Newsroom,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 38-49.

 

Larry Bush, “Journalists aren’t Asking the Tough Questions,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 50-51.

 

Marilyn E. Gist, “Minorities in Media Imagery: A Social Cognitive Perspective on Journalistic Bias,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 52-63.

 

Ted Pease and Guido H. Stempel III, “Surviving to the Top: Views of Minority Newspaper Executives,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 64-79.

 

Stanley T. Wearden, Barbara J. Hipsman and John Greenman, “Racial Diversity in the College Newsroom,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 80-95.

 

Carolyn Martindale, “Coverage of Black Americans in Four Major Newspapers, 1950-1989,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 96-112.

 

Book Reviews

 

J. Frazier Smith, review of Fire at Will, by DeWayne Wickham, Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 3 (summer 1990): 113-114.

 

Volume 11, no. 4 (fall 1990)

 

Holly Stocking and Jennifer Pease Leonard, “Commentary: Fingering the Bad Guys: Ironies in Environmental Journalism,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 2-11.

 

John De Mott and Emmanuel Tom, “The Press Corps of Spaceship Earth: A Trend Analysis, 1968-88,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 12-23.

 

Dean Nelson, “ ‘Business Day’ & the New York Times: New Life for an Old Priority,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 24-37.

 

Jack Hart, “The Classroom & the Newsroom: Missed Opportunities for Journalism Education,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 38-51.

 

Ted Pease, “Still on the Beat (or would be): J Educators Value Professional Involvement & Want More,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 52-63.

 

Carl Crothers, “ ‘We’ll Train Them Here’ – The Tampa Tribune Trains New J-grads in the Newsroom,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 64-71.

 

Doug Ramsey, “Educating Professional Journalists: Their Wants & Needs,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 72-79.

 

Jeanne Norton Rollberg, Luther W. “Sonny” Sanders and M.D. Buffalo, “Down to the Wire: How Six Newspapers Reported Public Opinion Polls during the 1988 Presidential Campaign,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 80-93.

 

George E. Stevens, “Classified Advertising & the Law,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 94-105.

 

Research-in-Brief

 

Russell Cook, “The Importance of Mechanics in Journalistic Writing: A Study of Reporters & Editors,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 106-107.

 

Debra Mason, “How Science News Sections Influence Newspaper Science Coverage,” Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 108-109.

 

Book Reviews

 

Tom Hodges, review of The Newspaper Designer’s Handbook, by Tim Harrower, Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 112-113.

 

Gerald Stone, review of Media Hoaxes, by Fred Fedler, Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 114-115.

 

Patrick S. Washburn, review of News in the Mail: The Press, Post Office & Public Information, by Richard B. Kielbowicz, Newspaper Research Journal 11, no. 4 (fall 1990): 116-117.